Greenland is a land of ice and fire, where glaciers meet volcanoes and mountains rise from the sea. It is also a land of adventure, where you can sail around its rugged coast and explore its stunning fjords, bays and islands. Sailing around Greenland is not only a way to travel, but also a way to experience its culture, history and nature.
Why Sail Around Greenland?
Sailing around Greenland has many benefits and challenges. Here are some of the reasons why you should consider it:
- You can see the world’s largest island from a different perspective, admiring its diverse landscapes and wildlife.
- You can visit remote places that are inaccessible by land or air, such as the National Park, the world’s largest protected area.
- You can learn about the Greenlandic culture and history, meeting local people and visiting historical sites.
- You can enjoy the thrill of sailing in challenging conditions, navigating among icebergs and pack ice, and facing strong winds and currents.
- You can experience the midnight sun in summer or the northern lights in winter, depending on when you sail.
How to Sail Around Greenland?
Sailing around Greenland requires careful planning and preparation. Here are some of the things you need to know:
- You need a suitable boat that can handle the cold and icy waters of Greenland. A schooner, a two-masted wooden sailing ship, is a popular choice among sailors. It is sturdy, spacious and comfortable, and has a traditional charm.
- You need an experienced skipper and crew who know how to sail in Greenland. They can help you navigate the complex fjord system, avoid the ice hazards, and find safe anchorages. They can also provide you with local knowledge and guidance.
- You need to choose the right time and route for your sailing adventure. The best time to sail around Greenland is from June to September, when the ice conditions are more favorable and the weather is milder. The most common routes are:
- The east coast route, which starts from Iceland and goes through the Prince Christian Sound, a spectacular channel that connects the east and west coasts of Greenland. This route offers stunning views of glaciers, mountains and icebergs, as well as opportunities to see whales, seals and polar bears.
- The west coast route, which starts from Canada and goes along the Disko Bay, a large bay that is home to many islands and settlements. This route offers diverse scenery, from green valleys and waterfalls to rocky cliffs and ice caps. It also allows you to visit the Ilulissat Icefjord, a UNESCO World Heritage Site where huge icebergs calve from the Jakobshavn Glacier.
- The circumnavigation route, which combines the east and west coast routes and goes around the entire island of Greenland. This route is the most challenging and rewarding, as it covers the most distance and variety of landscapes. It also gives you the chance to sail through the Northwest Passage, a legendary sea route that connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
